BIGGEST YELLOW “HYPERGIANT” STAR
SPOTTED:
An international team of scientists
using the very large telescope Interferometer, in March 2014, announced to have
discovered the largest known yellow hyper giant star in our galaxy. The best known
example is Rho Cassiopeia. These stars are among the biggest and brightest
stars known and are at a stage of their lives when they are unstable and
changing rapidly. Due to this instability, these objects also expel materials
outwards, forming a large, extended atmosphere around the star.
The newly discovered hyper giant
star, named HR 5171A, lies about 12,000 light-years away from Earth and
measures more than 1,300 times the diameter of the sun. HR 5171A is one of the
10 largest stars found so far.
It is 50 percent larger than huge Betelgeuse and
about 1,000,000 times brighter than the Sun. the hyper giant is part of a
double star system, with the second component so close that is in contact with
the main star. HR 5171A and its companion, HR 5171B, are so close that they
touch and the whole system resembles a gigantic peanut
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