ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELL
March 3, 1847 – August 2, 1922
EARLY LIFE
Until the 19th century, it was more difficult to
communicate with friends and family. Graham Bell was born on March 3, 1847 in
Edinburgh, Scotland. He was a Scottish American inventor, and also a teacher
for the deaf students. He was inspired to learn how to communicate with the
hearing impaired because of his mother who was a deaf. As a child, Bell was
fascinated by the art of communication.
THE IDEA OF THE TELEPHONE
After college, Bell worked with his father to help enhance
the hearing of deaf students. He taught the students by using his father’s
system of visible speech, speaking using the lips and tongue. In 1875, Bell
invented the first version of the telephone. Bell was fascinated with the new
invention the telegraph and how it could send messages through metal wires as
electro lights.
He then wonder if he was able to send the human voice as
electro lights. Indeed, he figured out the human voice had vibrations and was
able to transfer messages through wires. On March 12, 1876, Bell tested the
device by saying “Mr. Watson, come here, I want to see you”. His associate with
Thomas Watson, successfully received the message.
In 1877, Bell started the first telephone company, and he was
known to run the first long distance line. The line connected from Boston to
New York. By 1889, the company had 11,000 underground wires running under New
York. Bell was not interested in becoming a business man, so he left Mr.
Hubbard and Sanders in charge of Bell’s Telephone Company. And Bell decided to
dedicate the rest of his life as a scientist and inventor of running the phone
company.
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